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・ Sudanese parliamentary election, 1965
・ Sudanese parliamentary election, 1968
・ Sudanese parliamentary election, 1978
・ Sudanese parliamentary election, 1980
・ Sudanese parliamentary election, 1981–82
・ Sudanese parliamentary election, 1986
・ Sudanese passport
・ Sudanese People's Socialist Front
・ Sudanese pound
・ Sudanese presidency referendum, 1971
・ Sudanese presidential election, 1977
・ Sudanese presidential election, 1983
・ Sudanese Red Crescent Society
・ Sudanese Reformed Presbyterian Churches
・ Sudanese refugees in Chad
Sudanese refugees in Egypt
・ Sudanese Regroupment Party
・ Sudanese sign languages
・ Sudanese Socialist Union
・ Sudanese teddy bear blasphemy case
・ Sudanese Union – African Democratic Rally
・ Sudanese Universities Information Network
・ Sudanese Workers' Trade Union Federation
・ Sudanese Writers Union
・ Sudangphaa
・ Sudani One
・ Sudanian grass rat
・ Sudanian Savanna
・ Sudanic languages
・ Sudaniola


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Sudanese refugees in Egypt : ウィキペディア英語版
Sudanese refugees in Egypt
There are tens of thousands of Sudanese refugees in Egypt, most of them seeking refuge from ongoing military conflicts in their home country of Sudan. Their official status as refugees is highly disputed, and they have been subject to racial discrimination and police violence.
They live among a much larger population of Sudanese migrants in Egypt, more than two million people of Sudanese nationality (by most estimates; a full range is 750,000 to 4 million (FMRS 2006:5) who live in Egypt. The U.S. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants believes many more of these migrants are in fact refugees, but see little benefit in seeking recognition.
Egypt employs a "shoot to stop" policy against refugees attempting to continue to Israel. According to Human Rights Watch, over 50 refugees, including women and children, have been shot by Egyptian border guards since 2007.〔(Human Rights Watch faults Egypt's 'shoot-to-stop' policy ), Christian Science Monitor 13-11-2008〕〔(Refugees set their sights on Israel ), The National 11-12-2009〕
==Background==

The violent destabilization and economic collapse caused by the immense amount of death and destruction in Sudan has forced millions of civilians to flee their homes and cities.〔http://www.internal-displacement.org/8025708F004CE90B/(httpPages)/22FB1D4E2B196DAA802570BB005E787C?OpenDocument&count=1000 IDP statistics〕 Many refugees currently residing in Egypt escaped from the Second Sudanese Civil War, where war "pitted black African separatists" and "Christians" against a "Sudanese government run by Muslim, Arabic-speaking northerners who had tried to impose Islamic law on the country." 1 in 5 Sudanese were killed in the war, and over 4 million civilians in the South have been given Internally Displaced Persons status.〔http://web.archive.org/web/20041210024759/http://www.refugees.org/news/crisis/sudan.htm Refugees in Sudan〕 The majority of these IDPs are attempting to resettle outside of the country, but efforts have produced minimal results.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Sudanese refugees in Egypt」の詳細全文を読む



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